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Equity Derivatives & Credit Derivatives
Business / Corporate / Financial Institution Services




Equity-Linked Note

Product Description
An Equity-Linked Note can potentially offer a higher return than other investment of a similar credit quality and maturity. The risk is that the customer has the obligation to take delivery of the shares, if the Final Price of the share on the Determination Date is below the Strike Price.

Risk Benefit Analysis
  • What are the benefits?
    Significantly higher interest return than an ordinary Fixed Deposit.
    Tailored to customer’s specific request.
  • What are the risks?
    Valuation loss caused by price movement when the price of the equity falls below strike price.



Reverse Equity-Linked Note

Product Description
The Reverse Equity-Linked Note offers customer an opportunity to liquidate their share-holding at a higher price. The risk is that the holder has the obligation to deliver the shares should the price goes above the Strike Price and lose any benefit on further upside.

Risk Benefit Analysis
  • What are the benefits?
    Significantly higher interest return than an ordinary Fixed Deposit.
    Tailored to specific customer’s request.
  • What are the risks?
    Opportunity cost caused by price movement when the price of the equity rises below strike price.



Rainbow Equity-Linked Notes

Product Description
A Rainbow ELN is like a standard ELN except:
  1. There is more than 1 underlying share.
  2. The Least Performing Share (LPS) will be delivered to the Noteholder when the Rainbow ELN is exercised
  3. There is an Additional Return payable to the Noteholder if the Final Price of the LPS is above the Initial Price

Risk Benefit Analysis
  • What are the benefits?
    Significantly higher interest return than an ordinary Fixed Deposit.
    Attractive and convenient for investors with mandate to allocate funds between cash and shares.
  • What are the risks?
    Noteholders may get back an amount less than the redemption amount, if they terminate the Rainbow ELN early.
    If Noteholders are delivered the LPS, they will incur a marked to market loss.



Equity Swap

Product Description
An Equity Swap is a transaction between 2 counterparties to swap two different payments, referenced to two different indices (equity or money market) over an agreed period of time, based on mutually agreed terms. Equity Swaps can be highly customised; it can range from a simple share performance swap to more complex structures.

Risk Benefit Analysis
  • What are the benefits?
    Highly customisable to suit each individual customer
    In some cases, allows customer to have access into restricted markets
    Provides a cheap form of financing, as this is highly leveraged
  • What are the risks?
    There is counterparty risk
    May be difficult to unwind as this is over the counter (OTC)


Credit-Linked Notes

Product Description
Credit Linked Notes (CLN’s) are structured securities whose principal and interest payments are contingent on the performance of specified borrower company, or Reference Entity. CLN’s provide customers with the opportunity to synthetically create credit exposures and gain access to names and risk profiles that they may not have direct access to, enhancing portfolio diversity and yield.

Risk Benefit Analysis
  • What are the benefits?
    Tailored to specific customer’s request.
    Allows customer to invest in credits that they may not have direct access to or are not easily found in the market.
  • What are the risks?
    Risky securities that specifically assume the credit risk with the danger of not receiving payment at the end of the term.



First-To-Default CLN

Product Description
First-to-Default CLN (FTD-CLN) referenced to a basket of Credits. Once a credit event occurs on one of the credit, the whole FTD-CLN will be redeemed and the customer will be delivered the bond of the affected underlying credit. Customer receives a higher coupon payment than that of a single name CLN.

Risk Benefit Analysis
  • What are the benefits?
    Allows customer to choose their basket of Reference Entities and to tailor the tenor and the currency of the customer's exposure.
    Enhanced yield via increased leverage (function of the number of credits in the basket).
    Customer is compensated for taking on additional risk, without having to put up more collateral.
  • What are the risks?
    Exposed to more than one credit risk.

Remarks
The information shown on this website does not constitute a recommendation, an invitation or an offer to subscribe or purchase any investment product or services. Products mentioned above are not principal-protected; the risk of loss in above products can be substantial. Products mentioned above may not be suitable for all customers. Customers must make investment decisions based on their own investment objectives and experience, financial position and particular needs. Investment involves risks. Customers should consult their professional advisers if necessary and should read relevant term sheet before making any trade.

 
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